Every once in a while, I’ll get into a discussion with someone about what sort of music is and is not appropriate as part of a church service. One of the groups I regularly attend with plays contemporary Christian and Messianic music, the other only sings songs out of their custom hymnal. And there’s quite a bit of variety in other groups as well, from a capella psalm singing to rocking worship bands.

I’m not going to say any of these musical traditions is “wrong” or “more right,” but I did notice something interesting about music when I was studying prophecy last week. One criticism that I’ve heard hymn singers level against those who sing more up-beat songs is that it’s too focused on emotion. You can’t “welcome the spirit of God” through music, they say. The music should be respectful and instructive. Worship’s not about making you feel God’s presence. Or is it?

Musical Prophecy

Early in Elisha’s ministry as a prophet, three kings came to ask him a question. They were planning to attack Moab, but ran out of water and wondered if their venture was doomed. King Jehoshaphat of Judah suggested inquiring of a prophet of the Lord. Once Elisha agreed to help, he makes what might seem like an odd request.

But now bring me a minstrel. And it came to pass, when the minstrel played, that the hand of the Lord came upon him. (2 Kings 3:15, KJV)

This is exactly what it sounds like — a prophet asking for a musician to play while he listens for God’s voice. The word “minstrel” refers to someone beating or thrumming a tune, typically on a stringed instrument (Strong’s H5059).

The connection between music and speaking under the inspiration of God is found elsewhere as well. The Hebrew word for “prophetess” can also mean “poetess” (Strong’s H5031). Miriam is called a prophetess when she leads the women of Israel in song and dance (Ex. 15:20-21). The prophetess Deborah wrote a song that takes up an entire chapter (Judges 5:1-31). And it wasn’t just the women. The greatest songwriter in the Bible, King David, is called a prophet by Peter when he quotes one of his psalms (Acts 2:29-31).

Music For God

Scripture teaches us that music is important to God. He will inspire it and He wants us to use it. His people have been singing to Him at least as far back as Exodus (see chapter 15). Later, he used David to formally add music to the temple services (1 Chr. 6:31; 15:16, 22; 25:6-7; Neh. 12:45-46) and it’s been a core part of Hebraic and now Christian worship ever since. Paul even mentions music’s importance to the church in two of his letters.

Be filled with the Spirit, speaking to one another in psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs; singing, and making melody in your heart to the Lord (Eph. 5:18-19, WEB)

Like other utterances inspired by God, singing to Him happens under influence of His spirit. That’s not to say all music is inspired by God, but music can be. And it’s not something the church is meant to stifle. It’s meant to be used.

Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord. (Col. 3:16, KJV)

Our Lord recognizes the power of music and invites us to embrace it in a godly fashion. Use music in your church services. Sing songs to God on your own (and if you think you can’t sing, there’s always the option to “make a joyful noise“). We can use music to help us draw into God’s presence, to teach others about Him, and to worship His holiness. Let’s not be scared of the idea that God can work in and through music.